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Trials — SABCS 2026

The primary artifact of this vault: one Markdown file per trial / readout. SABCS 2026 is a breast-cancer clinical-readout meeting, so the unit of analysis is the trial — not the speaker, not the tool, not the company.

Status: Template + master index. Per-trial pages will be populated as the SABCS 2026 program is released (Oct–Nov 2026) and embargoes lift (day of presentation, Dec 8–11). Pre-meeting stubs flagged *expected, subject to embargo* are sourced from company toplines, prior-year readouts, JPM 2026 sponsor guidance, and analyst preview pieces; trial identities and numbers can shift on the actual abstract reveal.

Per-trial template

Each trial file (e.g., monarche-7yr.md, destiny-breast09.md) follows this schema. Copy and fill:

# <Trial acronym / name> — <Drug regimen, indication, line>

> **Abstract:** <abstract #, e.g., GS1-01> · **Session:** <session name, date, time CT, hall> · **Embargo:** <date>

## At a glance

- **Sponsor:** <pharma / cooperative group>
- **PI / presenter:** <name, institution>
- **NCT ID:** <NCTxxxxxxxx>
- **Phase:** <1 / 2 / 3 / 2-3>
- **Design:** <arms, randomization, blinding>
- **N:** <enrolled / analyzed>
- **Primary endpoint(s):** <iDFS / EFS / PFS / OS / pCR / ORR>
- **Comparator:** <SOC / placebo / active comparator>
- **Indication:** <HR+/HER2-, HER2+, TNBC; biomarker selection: HER2-low/ultralow, ESR1-mut, BRCA, PD-L1>
- **Line:** <neoadjuvant / adjuvant / 1L MBC / 2L MBC / 3L+ MBC>

## Headline result

<One paragraph. Numbers + HR + p-value if known. If pre-embargo, mark
`*expected per <company> topline <date>*` or `*pre-embargo per <analyst source>*`.>

## Mechanism / class

<Drug class, target, prior approvals if any. Cross-link to related AACR mechanism sessions
or prior SABCS readouts in the same series (e.g., DESTINY-Breast lineage).>

## Discussant takeaway

<Named discussant / session chair + key framing once known. SABCS uses session-level
discussants rather than per-abstract — capture the GS session chair framing.>

## Practice-changing?

<Yes / no / pending, with rationale: NCCN breast guideline implications, FDA filing path,
unmet need, prior SOC. SABCS is the venue where most NCCN breast updates originate.>

## Cross-links

- **SABCS prior years:** <e.g., monarchE original GS5 2020; KEYNOTE-756 GS01 2023>
- **AACR 2026:** <related mechanism / biomarker session>
- **ASCO 2026:** <e.g., ASCENT-04 PFS1 LBA1000, SERENA-6 PFS1 Plenary>
- **ESMO 2026:** <prior interim readouts>
- **JPM 2026:** <sponsor presentation / pipeline framing>
- **Other SABCS 2026 trials:** <same class, same target>

## Sources

- *Cancer Research* SABCS abstract: <DOI or "pending day of presentation">
- Company press release: <URL>
- Trade-press recap: <OncLive / ASCO Post / Targeted Oncology / CancerNetwork URL>
- ClinicalTrials.gov: <NCT URL>

Master trial index

The shortlist for pre-meeting stub creation. All entries below are anticipated — sourced from prior-year SABCS slots, JPM 2026 sponsor guidance, ongoing-trial timelines, and analyst preview material. Trial slot assignments (GS numbers) are unknown until program release (Oct–Nov 2026); all numbers are speculative until then. Italicized Result entries are pre-embargo / topline-only.

Trial Sponsor Indication Phase Endpoint Result (pre-embargo) Expected status Practice-changing?
monarchE 7-yr Lilly HR+/HER2- high-risk EBC adjuvant (abemaciclib + ET) 3 iDFS / OS Prior 5-yr iDFS HR 0.68; 7-yr OS the watched endpoint expected, GS slot likely Strengthens / confirms adjuvant SOC if OS HR <0.85
NATALEE long-term Novartis HR+/HER2- stage II–III EBC adjuvant (ribociclib + ET) 3 iDFS / OS Prior iDFS HR 0.749; OS pending expected, GS slot likely Practice-changing — extends CDK4/6 adjuvant to stage II; competes with monarchE on tolerability
DESTINY-Breast09 Daiichi Sankyo / AZ HER2+ 1L MBC (T-DXd ± pertuzumab vs THP) 3 PFS PFS positive per AZ/Daiichi topline; magnitude TBD expected, GS01 / late-breaker Yes — would displace THP as 1L HER2+ SOC
DESTINY-Breast05 Daiichi Sankyo / AZ HER2+ high-risk residual disease post-neoadj (T-DXd vs T-DM1) 3 iDFS expected, subject to embargo anticipated Yes if positive — displaces T-DM1 in KATHERINE niche
DESTINY-Breast11 Daiichi Sankyo / AZ HER2+ high-risk EBC neoadj (T-DXd → THP vs ddAC-THP) 3 pCR / EFS expected, subject to embargo anticipated; may slip to 2027 Practice-changing if pCR meaningfully higher
DESTINY-Breast12 update Daiichi Sankyo / AZ HER2+ MBC with active/stable brain mets (T-DXd) 3b CNS-PFS / OS Prior CNS-ORR ~80% at SABCS 2024 / ESMO 2025 expected update Confirmatory; brain-mets framing
EMBER-3 update Lilly 2L ER+/HER2- MBC, ESR1-mut and wild-type (imlunestrant ± abema) 3 PFS Prior PFS positive in ESR1-mut subgroup expected mature OS Class-defining for next-gen oral SERDs
persevERA OS Roche/Genentech 1L ER+/HER2- MBC (giredestrant + palbo vs letrozole + palbo) 3 OS (sec) PFS missed primary per Roche Mar 2026; OS context-setting expected secondary readout Preserves CDK4/6 + AI SOC; confirms SERD-monotherapy ceiling
EMBER-4 Lilly HR+/HER2- EBC adjuvant (imlunestrant vs ET SOC, post-monarchE strata) 3 iDFS Enrolling; readout not expected at SABCS 2026 ongoing-trial poster only Future readout — 2027/28
VERITAC-2 Arvinas / Pfizer 2L/3L ER+/HER2- MBC, ESR1-mut (vepdegestrant PROTAC) 3 PFS PFS positive in ESR1-mut subgroup per AACR 2025 / SABCS 2024 expected mature data / OS update Class-validating for ER-targeted PROTAC
postMONARCH update Lilly 2L HR+/HER2- MBC post-CDK4/6 (abema + fulv vs fulv) 3 PFS Prior PFS HR 0.73; mature OS the watch expected update Strengthens post-CDK4/6 sequencing
KEYNOTE-756 follow-up MSD HR+/HER2- high-risk EBC neoadj (pembro + chemo neoadj → pembro + ET adj) 3 EFS / OS pCR positive at SABCS 2023; EFS the practice-changing endpoint expected, GS slot Yes if EFS positive — extends pembro to HR+ EBC
CheckMate 7FL follow-up BMS HR+/HER2- high-risk EBC neoadj (nivo + chemo) 3 EFS pCR positive at SABCS 2023 expected EFS update Confirmatory PD-1 + chemo neoadj in HR+ EBC
A-BRAVE final Cooperative (Italy) TNBC post-neoadj residual disease (avelumab adjuvant) 3 DFS Prior DFS marginal expected mature data Marginal — likely subgroup-driven
OptimICE-RD / NRG-BR009 NRG / cooperative TNBC residual disease post-neoadj (pembro + cape vs pembro alone) 3 iDFS enrolling/maturing; readout window plausible 2026–27 anticipated Post-KEYNOTE-522 adjuvant intensification question
ASCENT-04 PFS2 / OS update Gilead 1L PD-L1+ MBC TNBC (sacituzumab + pembro) 3 PFS2 / OS PFS1 positive at ASCO 2026 LBA1000 expected confirmatory Confirmatory TROP2-ADC durability
ASCENT-03 Gilead 1L PD-L1- MBC TNBC (sacituzumab vs chemo) 3 PFS Sacituzumab + pembro precedent; PD-L1- subset expected Potential 1L TNBC niche extension
TROPiCS-02 long-term Gilead 2L+ HR+/HER2- MBC (sacituzumab) 3 OS update Prior PFS / OS positive expected mature data Strengthens TROP2-ADC in HR+ post-endocrine
TROPION-Breast01 / -02 Daiichi / AZ HR+/HER2- and TNBC MBC (datopotamab deruxtecan) 3 PFS / OS Prior PFS positive HR+; TNBC data evolving expected updates Class competition with sacituzumab
CAPItello-291 follow-up AZ 2L HR+/HER2- MBC (capivasertib + fulv, AKT pathway-altered subset) 3 OS PFS positive; OS the watched endpoint expected mature data Confirms AKT-i in PIK3CA/AKT1/PTEN-altered subset
INAVO120 / INAVO121 Roche/Genentech 1L/2L HR+/HER2- PIK3CA-mut MBC (inavolisib combos) 3 PFS / OS INAVO120 PFS HR 0.43 at SABCS 2023; OS now the watch expected update Strengthens 1L PIK3CA-mut combo
HER2CLIMB-05 / HER2CLIMB-02 update Pfizer / Seagen HER2+ MBC and brain mets (tucatinib combinations) 3 PFS / CNS-PFS Prior HER2CLIMB positive expected ongoing-trial or update Sequencing question vs T-DXd
DARE / LEADER / c-TRAK-TN ctDNA updates Cooperative / academic ctDNA-MRD-guided adjuvant decisions, HR+/HER2- and TNBC 2/3 RFS / intervention triggering Signal-finding; not practice-changing yet expected updates Sets up ctDNA-MRD adjuvant guideline path
POSITIVE follow-up IBCSG / cooperative HR+ EBC fertility / pregnancy interruption of ET observational/randomized BCFI / disease events Original GS4 2022; 3-yr safety positive; longer follow-up the question expected update Strengthens shared decision-making for young patients
HER2-ultralow analyses Multiple Assay standardization for HER2-low/-ultralow IHC; T-DXd eligibility analytic / correlative concordance / outcome Pathology standardization theme expected mini-symposium Sets the eligible-population denominator for ADC SOC

Additional shortlist candidates to stub once the program drops:

  • Brain metastases: intrathecal T-DXd / tucatinib early-phase, leptomeningeal disease trials, novel BBB-penetrant HER2 / TROP2 conjugates.
  • HER2+ de-escalation: PHERGain follow-up (chemo-free neoadj), CompassHER2 series.
  • Early-phase / novel: CDK2-selective inhibitors, KAT6 / SMARCA2 degraders, AR-targeted in TNBC, oral GnRH antagonists (relugolix combinations).
  • Health disparities / survivorship: GLP-1 in breast cancer obesity, racial disparities in ADC outcomes, cardiotoxicity in HER2 long-term survivors.
  • Prevention: anastrozole / tamoxifen chemoprevention long-term follow-up, denosumab fracture / DFS follow-up.

Cross-cutting themes (for themes.md)

To synthesize across trials/ once populated:

  1. HER2+ 1L SOC reset. DESTINY-Breast09 vs THP — if PFS magnitude is large, the entire HER2+ 1L paradigm shifts to T-DXd-first. Echoes the DESTINY-Breast03 2L reset of 2021.
  2. CDK4/6 adjuvant battle: monarchE vs NATALEE. 7-yr OS for abemaciclib + the maturing NATALEE OS define which agent (and which patient subset, II vs III high-risk) wins the adjuvant niche.
  3. Next-gen oral SERDs — class definition. EMBER-3, persevERA, VERITAC-2, plus ELAINE/ARV-471 — does any oral SERD beat the CDK4/6 + AI 1L SOC, or do they stay 2L+/ESR1-mut?
  4. Post-CDK4/6 sequencing. postMONARCH, INAVO121, CAPItello-291 OS — the field has multiple second-line options; SABCS 2026 will start to rank them by subset (PIK3CA, AKT, ESR1, wild-type).
  5. TROP2-ADC class. Sacituzumab govitecan vs datopotamab deruxtecan — cross-trial PFS / OS / tolerability comparisons in HR+ and TNBC.
  6. ctDNA-MRD adjuvant decision-making. DARE / LEADER / c-TRAK-TN — moving from signal-finding to randomized intervention. The FDA / NCCN posture watch.
  7. Brain-metastasis activity as a class differentiator. T-DXd (DB-12), tucatinib (HER2CLIMB), intrathecal regimens — the ADC + small-molecule brain-mets data is becoming a category for label / guideline differentiation.
  8. Neoadjuvant IO in HR+ EBC. KEYNOTE-756 EFS, CheckMate 7FL EFS — does pembro / nivo extend from TNBC (KEYNOTE-522 SOC) into HR+ high-risk EBC?
  9. Pregnancy / fertility / survivorship. POSITIVE long-term — the practice-changing data that made it OK to pause ET; longer follow-up tests durability.