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Theme — virtual-cell

Items in corpus: 67

Papers

  • How to build the virtual cell with AI — Bunne et al., Cell, 2024
    The canonical virtual-cell thesis — the goal everything else chases.
  • From modality-specific to compositional foundation models — Theis et al., Cell Systems, 2026
    Post-reckoning forward path — stop scaling monoliths.
  • Virtual Cell Challenge — a Turing test for the virtual cell — CZI / Roohani / Hsu et al., Cell, 2025
    What success is supposed to look like, operationalised.
  • Human-interpretable grammar encodes multicellular systems biology — Theory in Cell (preprint/workshop), 2026
    Argues for an interpretable grammar layer to democratise virtual-cell labs.
  • Cellular Intelligence — Engineering Cell Fate, towards a foundation model for cell signaling — preprint, 2026
    Reframes virtual cells as signaling-FMs rather than transcriptome-FMs.
  • Virtual Cells Need Context, Not Just Scale — bioRxiv, 2026
    Names the theory: a causal-transportability problem (Pearl).
  • Generative Virtual Cells — Lewis & Zueco, ICLR Gen²-workshop, 2026
    Workshop proof (<$250 compute) — joint planner + world model under validation gating.
  • CellFluxRL — Biologically-Constrained Virtual Cell Modeling via RL — Wu, Su, Zhang, Sui, Lundberg, Fox, Yeung-Levy, preprint, 2026
    RL-driven virtual-cell modelling with biological constraints — Stanford/CZI/Lundberg axis.
  • Lingshu-Cell — generative cellular world model for transcriptome modelling — Han Zhang, Guo-Hua Yuan, Chaohao Yuan, Tingyang Xu, Tian Bian, Hong Cheng, Wenbing Huang, Deli Zhao, Yu Rong, preprint, 2026
    Chinese-industry-led generative cellular world model for transcriptome.
  • SCALE — Scalable Conditional Atlas-Level Endpoint transport for virtual-cell perturbation — preprint, 2026
    Optimal-transport / endpoint framing of perturbation prediction at atlas scale.
  • 4DWCM — bringing the minimal cell to life on computer in 4D — UIUC, 2026
    UIUC 4D whole-cell model — the mech-modelling-meets-AIVC bridge.
  • Beyond Alignment — Synergistic Integration for Multimodal Cell FMs — preprint, 2026
    Argues multimodal cell-FMs need synergistic (not just aligned) integration.
  • AIVEVs — AI Virtual Extracellular Vesicles — Bioactive Materials, 2026
    EV-focused AIVC paper — small but exists.
  • Cellular Intelligence — Engineering Cell Fate, towards a FM for cell signaling — preprint, 2026
    Reframes virtual cells as signaling-FMs.
  • Towards predictive virtual embryos — Cao, Lu & Qiu, Nature Methods, 2026
    Virtual-embryo extension — integrating single-cell and spatial data into a developmental simulator.
  • Digital twins of ex vivo human lungs for personalised therapeutic-efficacy evaluation — Zhou et al., Nature Biotechnology, 2026
    Virtual-organ agenda — personalised organ-scale simulation on real lungs.
  • VCWorld — biological world model for virtual cell simulation — Shuangjia Zheng lab et al., arXiv, 2025
    White-box LLM-driven simulator: stepwise mechanistic reasoning, SOTA on drug-perturbation benchmarks. Anti-black-box alternative.

Reviews

  • Revisiting the blueprint for an interpretable virtual cell — Nature Reviews Genetics, 2026
    Nature Reviews framing piece on what an interpretable virtual cell would even look like.
  • AI virtual cell — review — Shugang Zhang, Huasen Jian et al., Briefings in Bioinformatics, 2026
    Mandarin-sphere review of the AIVC landscape.
  • Flow matching in computational biology — Morehead et al., Nature Machine Intelligence, 2026
    The generative technique under generative virtual cells.

Tools

  • STATE (Arc Institute) — bioRxiv, 2025
    First production virtual cell at Tahoe-100M scale.
  • rBio — reasoning model trained on TranscriptFormer — CZ Biohub, 2025
    Agent that REASONS OVER a virtual cell as a verifier.
  • VCHarness — autonomous virtual-cell builder — bioRxiv (BioMap), 2026
    Agent that BUILDS virtual-cell models end to end.
  • ProtiCelli / ProtiCell — Emma Lundberg
    Proteomics-anchored virtual-cell project from the Lundberg lab — mostly a slide-trail.
  • VCHarness (GenBio AI) — GenBio AI
    Genbio's autonomous virtual-cell builder agent — see the paper too.
  • AROMA — Tencent
    Tencent-flagged virtual-cell project — name only.
  • VCR-Agent
    Virtual-cell reasoning agent — name only.
  • T-World
    Whispered T-World model — provenance unclear.
  • AlphaCell
    AlphaCell — name only, watch for DeepMind/Isomorphic involvement.
  • AetherCell
    AetherCell — name only.
  • Harmony Cell
    Harmony Cell — name only.
  • ConvergeCell
    ConvergeCell — name only.
  • CellFluxV2
    Successor to CellFluxRL — name only.
  • GigaTime
    GigaTime — name only.
  • CRADLE-VAE — compositional active learning — Bunne et al.
    Closed-loop virtual-cell active learning prototype.

Benchmarks

Datasets

  • Tahoe-100M — Roohani, Hsu et al., 2025
    First large-scale perturbation atlas framed as virtual-cell training data.

Organisations

  • CZI / Biohub / Virtual Biology Initiative — Priscilla Chan
    The single largest philanthropic backer of the virtual-cell vision.
  • Jian Ma's Virtual Bio Center — Carnegie Mellon
    New CMU center anchored around Jian Ma's lab as a US academic hub for virtual biology.
  • Arc Institute — Patrick Hsu & Hani Goodarzi
    Largest non-DeepMind compute (~2,048× H100); built STATE, Evo2, Tahoe-100M.
  • CZ Biohub — Theofanis Karaletsos, Steve Quake, Angela Pisco
    Substrate + model shipper (TranscriptFormer, rBio); breaks substrate-only stereotype.
  • BioMap Research + MBZUAI — Le Song & Eric Xing
    China/Middle-East virtual-cell competitor (VCHarness, xTrimo).
  • Insitro — Daphne Koller
    Applied virtual-cell case study in drug discovery.
  • Latent Labs — Simon Kohl + DeepMind alumni
    DeepMind-alumni virtual-cell startup.
  • Vevo / Arc
    Tahoe-100M producer — virtual-cell modelling platform.

People

  • Aviv Regev — Genentech
    Agenda-setter for causal foundation models in cell biology.
  • Patrick Hsu — Arc Institute
    Evo2 + STATE co-PI; Tahoe-100M architect.
  • Theofanis Karaletsos — CZI
    CZI Head of AI for Science — runs the virtual-cell program.
  • Hani Goodarzi — Arc Institute
    STATE co-lead.
  • Le Song / Eric Xing — BioMap + MBZUAI
    VCHarness; autonomous virtual-cell direction from China.

Commentary

  • Grow AI virtual cells — three data pillars and closed-loop learning — Cell Research (editorial), 2026
    Editorial framing closed-loop learning as the missing ingredient.
  • From equations to agents — the AI virtual cell reshaping precision oncology — The Innovation Oncology (perspective), 2026
    Clinical-oncology framing of the AIVC story.
  • Minimal life by computer — Nature Biotechnology, 2026
    Framing piece on minimal-cell simulation as the AIVC counterpoint.
  • Ubiquitin Rides Again — comments on the virtual cell — Derek Lowe, Science · In the Pipeline (blog), 2026
    Pharma chemist's sceptical-pragmatist read on AIVC claims.
  • CZ Biohub Data Science blog
    Blog on Tabula, CELLxGENE, virtual cells, from the inside.
  • Arc Institute News
    Updates on STATE, Evo2, virtual-cell atlas.

Competition

Event

  • CompuCell3D Virtual Tissue Modeling Workshop & Hackathon
    The mech-modelling crowd's annual gathering — the parallel-universe to AIVC.
  • Westlake Autumn Symposium — AIVC (Tiannan Guo)
    Westlake's annual AIVC symposium — gathers the China AIVC scene.
  • Virtual Cell Challenge 2025 — first round — CZI / Biohub, 2025
    The annual benchmark cycle whose 2025 launch crystallised the field.
  • CZ Biohub Virtual Cell Program launch — 2024
    Multi-billion-dollar non-dilutive commitment to virtual cells.
  • Arc Virtual Cell Challenge 2025
    Community benchmark with $50k prize; first formal VC evaluation.

Move

  • Tahoe Therapeutics + Arc Institute + CZ Biohub collaboration — 2026
    The big three of US AIVC join up around Tahoe-100M.
  • UCSD + DARPA virtual-cell programme — 2026
    DARPA money flowing to UCSD for virtual-cell work.
  • Turbine raises $25M — 2026
    Validates commercial market for VC-style perturbation simulators.
  • Amazon hires Stanford PhD on AIVC — 2026
    Amazon signals AIVC entry — Stanford PhD hire.

Regenerated 2026-05-15 from a 277-item corpus by resourcelib-views.